Forbes is reporting that the U.S. Air Force's Sentinel intercontinental ballistic missile program is struggling. It said the modernization project is a long-overdue effort to replace missiles that became operational more than 50 years ago.

Politico is reporting that a top European Union politician is calling for a European nuclear deterrent. It said the official wants Europe to prepare for war without U.S. support and build its own nuclear umbrella. In a separate report, Politico said U.S. Sen. Josh Hawley is urging Hollywood to honor victims of American nuclear testing alongside the film "Oppenheimer."

The Hill is reporting that the war in Ukraine has increased Russian President Vladimir Putin's reliance on nuclear weapons. It said Putin could resort to smaller, nonstrategic nuclear weapons to force an end to the war or gain an advantage in a future conflict with NATO. The Center for Strategic and International Studies said Russia has also increased disinformation campaigns to erode trust in arms control.

The Arms Control Association is reporting that the head of the International Atomic Energy Agency is calling for diplomacy with Iran as its nuclear activities advance. Foreign Affairs said the war in Gaza makes a nuclear Iran more likely, as Tehran could pursue nuclear weapons to secure immunity while confronting the West.

The Associated Press is reporting that North Korea conducted its first flight test of a new cruise missile. It said the test is part of an expansion of military capabilities amid deepening tensions with the United States. Responsible Statecraft said North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has displayed increased belligerence this year by changing the constitution and firing missiles.